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Intro
to Biological Farming
If
you're hesitant to commit to "bio-logical"
farming, we at Midwestern Bio-Ag understand. We're talking
about your life here, your family's future. Perhaps
a "Century Farm". Making a fundamental shift
from "conventional" farming to "biological"
farming is a serious decision.
We
can help by introducing you to the fundamentals of biological
farming. After all, input costs trend steadily upward
in "conventional" agriculture. Commodity prices
continue to fluctuate wildly, diminishing predictable
returns. Problems can seem out of control. This business
of farming is complex and confusing. You're asking:
Who can I trust? What methods will work on my farm?
What products should I buy and can I afford to ....
afford not to? What spending level is profitable? I'm
already a mechanic, a crops specialist, an animal specialist,
a nutritionist, a veterinarian -- plus I do all the
work! How can I be an expert in biological farming,
too.
First,
you don't have to be expert in this new, but old, way
of farming. Remember, we're not reinventing the wheel
with biological farming. Generations of farmers have
successfully used this method. They knew how to work
with the land. That's how they survived and thrived.
However, your grandfather and great-grandfather didn't
have access to modern technology to help them. They
had no way to use lab testing to their advantage. Their
"research" was confined to trial and error.
They had no access to far-off materials. They didn't
have no-till drills, electric fencing, and other modern
conveniences that make biological farming more profitable
and environmentally friendly. And, they didn't have
access to Midwestern Bio-Ag consultants to help them
every step of the way.
Are
Profits Possible?
You
ask: Is profitable biological farming possible? Sure,
if you take a common-sense, basic approach to farming.
You can reduce your input costs and increase your profits,
while improving your soil and livestock productivity
at the same time. That's what "bio-logical farming"
is. It harnesses science and nature to create a superior
FARMING SYSTEM. It works WITH natural laws, not against
them. Common-sense says that's the way things were meant
to work. If you need evidence that trying to overpower
Nature doesn't work long-term, look at all the serious
manmade ecological damage and destruction: foul or poison
air, water, and food. Biological farming is the win-win
way to produce food.
Successful
Biological Farming Traits
Skilled
biological farmers learn how to grow and make a lot
of their own fertilizers, using animal and green manures.
They learn what fertilizers work best for their farm
and which are environmentally-safe. They use farming
practices that encourage beneficial organisms living
in the soil. Your success will largely depend upon your
ability to feed and increase these soil organisms. They
make the soil alive and fertile, which also feeds your
crops and forages.
Two
important parts of your soil are: (1) the organic particles
that are a plant food reservoir, and (2) the living
micro-organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae and the
larger ones like earthworms. These organisms process
and decompose the inert mineral and organic materials,
thereby feeding your plants. To thrive and multiply,
they need air, water, organic matter (food) and safety.
Work with them successfully and your farm's natural
fertility and productivity will escalate.
On
a biological farm, you strive for BALANCE. It's the
economic and ecological key to success. It provides
all the elements to your crops in proper balance. The
productivity of your soil can never be greater than
the plant food element in least supply. You make these
nutrients easily absorbable by the plant's roots. You
manage your soil and crops to produce large root systems
that recover nutrients, create an optimum home for soil
organisms, and hold the soil in place.
When
you achieve balance on your farm, farming becomes profitable,
sustainable, and FUN!
N-P-K
Shortcomings
Conventional
synthetic N-P-K fertilizers have few or no secondary
and trace elements, yet plants need at least 16 elements
to grow and reproduce. Continued crop removal while
using high N-P-K levels can result in secondary- and
micronutrient deficiencies and other inbalances.
Healthy
Livestock Needs
Everything
on your farm is related to the way you treat Mother
Nature's soil. Just as it is with crops, balance is
the key to superior livestock nutrition and health.
Farm animals need the highly mineralized grains and
forages produced on healthy balanced soils.
In
fact, livestock nutrition starts with high quality homegrown
feeds that result from proper crop fertilization, handling,
and storage. Feed supplements can't replace what poor
feeds lack. When judging feedstuffs' quality, a balance
of energy, digestibility, protein (not just nitrogen)
and minerals is the key. Minerals include calcium, phosphorus,
magnesium, potassium, sulfur, zinc, manganese, copper,
iron, and selenium. Feeding any feedstuff beyond an
ideal minimum or maximum balance is inviting trouble
that manifests itself in poor health, poor performance,
poor productivity and poor profits. Balanced rations,
fed often and in correct proportions, yield optimal
livestock efficiency.
Besides
basic ration balance and feeding management, you can
provide your livestock with some "extras."
These include natural vitamins, digestive aids, yeast,
kelp, chelated trace elements, beneficial micro-organisms
(probiotics), and enzymes. Do the extras pay? Quite
often -- and we help you determine when.
A
Total Consulting Package
We
at Midwestern Bio-Ag help you with ALL aspects of your
farm's management: from tillage and fertilizer to feeds,
minerals and vitamins, milking systems and stray voltage.
We are always trying to find and correct your "limiting
factors to success." We don't wear blinders. We
look at the "big picture" first and refine
our advice only after the big picture is clearly in
focus.
Farming
profitability is not doing one thing right. It's doing
many things right and always looking to correct the
next limiting factor. Remember, your farm is a complex
natural system. That's why taking a system approach
to farming leads to incremental progress to success.
Contact
us to start a system approach to your farm's management.
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