Water Retention Boost: Bio-Gel® on TerraNu® K+

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Exploring How Bio-Gel® YieldArmor Improves Water Retention in TerraNu® K+ Fertilizer 

We set out to test whether Bio-Gel® YieldArmor, a fertilizer coating, could enhance the water-holding ability of TerraNu K+ granules. Our goal was to see how much water the coated granules could absorb and retain compared to uncoated ones, using a consistent lab-based method.

Applying the Bio-Gel YieldArmor Coating:

To begin, we coated TerraNu K+ fertilizer granules with Bio-Gel YieldArmor at a rate of 2% by weight. This coated product was then compared to uncoated TerraNu and to Bio-Gel polymers on their own.

Testing Water Retention: Step-by-step

1. Sample Prep:

  • For Bio-Gel DG and Bio-Gel YieldArmor polymers, we used 1 gram of each.
  • For the TerraNu and Bio-Gel YieldArmor-coated TerraNu samples, we used 10 grams

All samples were placed in filter paper inside lab strainers.

 2. Saturation: 

  • The setups were submerged in water until fully saturated. We recorded the saturated weight.

3. Hydration Time:

  • The samples remained submerged for 30 minutes to allow for full absorption and swelling.

4. Drainage:

  • After 30 minutes, we lifted the strainers and let the excess water drain off naturally by gravity.

5. Final Weigh-In:

  • Once drained, we weighed the samples again. The amount of water retained was calculated by subtracting the dry weight from the post-drainage weight, and then adjusting for the sample size.

Results:

Substrate grams of water/g of substrate
2% Bio-Gel YieldArmor on TerraNu K+ 0.33
TerraNu K+ 0.18

 

  • “Soil Sponge” Effect: Adding YieldArmor to TerraNu transforms the carbon fertilizer into a water-holding sponge, allowing the carbon fertilizer matrix to soak up, retain, and release far more moisture than TerraNu alone.
  • Stronger Drought Protection: With more water stored in the soil, crops remain hydrated longer, thereby retaining their health during periods of water stress.
  • More Efficient Fertilizer Use: YieldArmor slows nutrient loss by holding fertilizers in place, releasing them gradually—like a sponge squeezing out water—so plants get a steadier food supply.
  • Healthier, Higher-Performing Crops: Improved water and nutrient access supports deeper roots, stronger plants, and more productive crops.
  • Easy, Low-Rate Application: Even small amounts of YieldArmor (around 1%) can boost soil water-holding capacity by up to 50%, delivering noticeable benefits without heavy inputs.
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Building soil productivity with TerraNu® fertilizers can reduce nitrogen fertilizer demands by 20% or more

“TerraNu allows for more efficient recovery of nutrients and improved soil health, which are crucial with historically high input prices,” say Midwestern BioAg’s Director of Agronomy, Chris Kniffen. “For decades, carbon management has been a core part of Midwestern BioAg’s approach, enabling a 20%+ reduction in nitrogen applications for corn vs conventional practices. With TerraNu, we can enable the same approach for farmers across the country.”